Flight training is where every pilot’s career begins, and it doesn’t stop after getting a license. From the very first lesson to advanced ratings and recurrent checks, structured training ensures pilots develop the skills, discipline, and decision-making they need to fly safely and confidently.
The stages of flight training
1. Private Pilot Training (PPL)
This is where it all starts. Student pilots learn the basics of flight, navigation, meteorology, and regulations. Training focuses on takeoffs, landings, stalls, basic maneuvers, and radio communication, building up to solo flights and a practical test. A PPL allows pilots to fly for leisure, carry passengers, and build experience.
2. Commercial Pilot Training (CPL)
This step takes pilots from hobbyists to professionals. It includes advanced maneuvers, complex aircraft handling, multi-engine training, and deeper understanding of aerodynamics and performance. A CPL allows pilots to work for hire.
3. Instrument Rating (IR)
Flying only by reference to instruments is a vital skill for any professional pilot. The IR teaches precision navigation, approaches, and procedures to operate safely in poor visibility and controlled airspace.
4. Advanced ratings and type ratings
Depending on their career path, pilots may add multi-crew cooperation (MCC), jet orientation, and type ratings for specific aircraft like the Boeing 737 or Airbus A320. These courses teach teamwork, SOPs, and aircraft-specific systems.
Recurrent Training
Learning doesn’t stop after earning the license. Aviation is dynamic, and skills can fade without regular practice. That’s why recurrent training is mandatory for professional pilots — and highly recommended for everyone else.
Recurrent training includes:
Simulator sessions to practice abnormal and emergency procedures
Proficiency checks to ensure pilots meet performance standards
Updates on regulations, systems, and operational procedures
Crew Resource Management (CRM) to sharpen communication and teamwork
This ongoing training helps pilots:
Stay current on emergency responses
Adapt to new technology or procedures
Keep decision-making skills sharp under stress
Maintain confidence and consistency in high-stakes environments
Pilots who stay engaged in training build better habits, react faster under pressure, and remain more competitive in the job market. Recurrent sessions also give them the chance to review rare scenarios — like engine failures or severe weather diversions — in a controlled environment where mistakes become lessons, not accidents.
Flight training isn’t just the first step to becoming a pilot — it’s a lifelong process.
From first solo to airline captain, structured instruction and regular refreshers keep pilots safe, skilled, and ready for whatever the skies bring. A pilot’s logbook may show their hours, but their training shows their readiness.